Job Flexibility Chart - Skill matrix
What is Job Flexibility Chart
A Lean tool, to understand peak staff requirements and ensure availability of trained staff, manage it in a visual manner
When to use skill matrix/JFC
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This tool is perhaps more helpful for small back office teams, with several subprocesses. Large teams can use software to do skill mapping and management
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If you have a team and want to increase their skill level, this is a great tool
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Increase cross training
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Reduce dependency on selected staff ( spread the training to more people)
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Measure the cross skill level
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Know your peak staffing level and staff availability
How to make a Skill Matrix/JFC
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To start you need
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a list of team members
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a list of processes/sub-processes your team works on
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The average staff requirement and peak staff requirement
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The period in which requirement peaks for each process
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Use the template and arrange this information
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Now - update against each team member name in the corresponding sub /process column, their training/ proficiency level on the process
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1 - can be trained / Not trained
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2 - can process with the help
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3 - can process independently
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4 - can train others
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Interpretation
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If there are too many 4s for an individual, you may be dependent on that team member
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check if you have enough people at level 3 and above to meet peak requirements
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check if too many peak periods are the same -you may need more staff
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Members in the team for long, still too many 1s , why haven't they been trained on other processes
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Next Steps
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Plan cross training sessions
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Review JFC periodically
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Variations
Instead of numbers - you could use circle, with filled quarters to denote proficiency level
This could displayed on the team wall - but that comes with its own risks
Example of Skill Matrix - Job Flexibility chart
Instead of numbers - you could use circle, with filled quarters to denote proficiency level
This could displayed on the team wall - but that comes with its own risks
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In this example notice, the requirement of more people to be trained for subprocess 1
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See dependency on Ramesh
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See lack of training for John and Mark
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Vintage here refers to the time in the team in days
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Total staff requirement include cover for attrition and leaves